Vaccine Specific Information
3. Janssen
It is a recombinant, replication-incompetent adenovirus serotype 26 vector encoding a full-length and stabilized SARS-CoV-2 spike protein. It is recommended for people who are 18 years age and above.
- Characteristics:
- Preservative-free, multi-dose suspension for injection.
- One vial (2.5 mL) contains 5 doses of vaccine.
- A single dose schedule.
- It is given intramuscular; the preferred site is deltoid muscle.
- Administration:
- Thaw vaccine at room temperature up to 25 °C; individual vials take about 1 hour to thaw and a carton of 10 vials takes about 2 hours to thaw, or
- Thaw vaccine in refrigerator at +2 to +8 °C, individual vials take about 2 hours to thaw and a carton of 10 vials takes about 12 hours to thaw.
- Once thawed, the vaccine is ready to use, do not dilute it.
- Swirl the vial gently in an upright position for 10 seconds, do not shake.
- Inspect the vial visually to make sure that the liquid is colorless to slightly yellow, and clear to very opalescent suspension.
- Handling:
- The vaccine is provided to countries at -20°C with a shelf life of 24 months in a multi-dose vial containing 5 doses (0.5ml each).
- It can be stored at +2°C to +8°C for 3 months.
- Once thawed the vaccine should not be re-frozen.
- The vials should be protected from light.
- After the first dose has been withdrawn, the vial should be held between at +2°C to +8°C for not longer than 6 hours, discard after six hours of opening or at the end of the session.
- Thawed unopened vaccine vial in refrigerator at +2 to +8 °C: once removed from the freezer, for a single period of up to 3 months.
- The expiry date must be updated when the vaccine is removed from the freezer and before it is stored in the refrigerator.
- If a 3-month period is within expiry date, cross out the expiry date on the outer carton to mark as not valid and write down the new expiry date which would be 3 months from the date you removed the vaccine from the freezer.
- If a 3-month period is longer than the original expiry date printed on the outer carton, respect the original expiry date.
- Adverse events following immunization:
- Most adverse events occurred 1 to 2 days following vaccination.
- The events were mild to moderate in severity and usually resolved within 1 to 2 days.
- Observed events were generally milder and less frequently reported in older adults (≥60 years) than in younger adults.
- Very common AEFIs: injection site pain, headache, fatigue and myalgia.
- Common AEFIs: fever, fatigue, myalgia and arthralgia.
- Rare AEFI: Guillain Barre syndrome.
- Contraindication:
- A history of anaphylaxis to any component of the vaccine
- Precautions:
- Assess each person for a very rare syndrome of blood clotting described as thrombosis with thrombocytopenia syndrome.
- Patients who are taking blood thinner, the benefit and risk has to be discussed with the patient.